摘要
指出２１世纪我国炼油厂将面临原油供应、产品需求、环保法规、国外大公司和炼油厂内部的５个方面的挑战。分析了我国炼油厂在炼油能力和装置结构方面的优势和不足。指出在关停小炼油厂的同时，必须鼓励大中型炼油厂走联合或兼并之路，并通过装置重组和技术改造，造就一批现代化的大型和超大型炼油厂以适应未来的挑战和竞争。
Challenges to Chinese refineries from such 5 aspects as crude supply, product demand, environmental protection rules, large foreign companies and within of the refinery were presented. Superiorities and deficiencies in petroleum refining ability and unit structure of domestic refineries were analyzed. It was pointed out that closing down small refineries must be simultaneous with encouraging large or middle refineries to unite or to merge and through u nit recombination and technical revamping to create a batch of large or super-large modem refineries to accept both challenge and competition in the future.
出处
《炼油设计》
1999年第12期1-7, ,共7页
Petroleum Refinery Engineering
关键词
中国
炼油厂
原油加工能力
炼油装置
环境污染
domestic, foreign, refinery, crude processing capacity, petroleum refining unit, environmental pollution, product quality, comparison, competitive ability
