摘要
目的:探讨术前低浓度丝裂霉素C(MMC)结膜下注射联合术后那素达(盐酸萘甲唑啉马来酸非尼拉敏)滴眼液治疗翼状胬肉的临床疗效。方法:将翼状胬肉随机分为3组,A组(实验组):术前低浓度MMC结膜下注射联合术后那素达滴眼组68例(80只眼);B组(对照组1):翼状胬肉切除联合MMC及羊膜移植术组64例(77只眼);C组(对照组2):翼状胬肉切除联合MMC及自体角膜缘干细胞移植术组63例(73只眼)。术后1周,2周,1月,3月,1年,2年检查记录术眼并发症及复发情况。结果:随访观察6-24个月,A组3只眼复发(3.75%);B组10只眼复发(12.99%);C组9只眼复发(12.33%)。A组与B组、C组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),B组与C组对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:术前低浓度MMC结膜下注射联合术后那素达滴眼并发症少,可有效预防翼状胬肉复发。
Objective: To explore clinical values of Mitomycin (MMC) under low concentration in exci- sion of pterygium with Naphcon-A. Methods: Patients with primary pterygium were randomized into three groups. Group A (experiment group, 80 eyes of 68 patients) received the preoperative MMC under low concentration with Naphcon-A. Group B (control group 1, 77 eyes of 64 pa- tients) received MMC in excision of pterygium with the amniotic membrane transplantation. Group C (control group 2, 73 eyes of 63 patients) received MMC in excision of pterygium with limbal epithelial autograft transplantation. Recurrence and complication of all cases were moni- tored after surgery in one week, two weeks, one month, there months, one year, and two years. Results= After clinical follow-up for 6-24 months, three eyes of the 80 eyes in the group A had re- currence (3.75%). Ten eyes of the 77 eyes in group B had recurrence (12.99%). Nine eyes of 73 eyes in group C had recurrence (12.33%). And difference in recurrence rate was found between experimental group and control groups (P〈0.05). Conclusion: In order to effectively prevent of pterygium from relapse and reduce complications, it is important to use preoperative MMC under low concentration with Naphcon-A in excision of pterygium.
出处
《武汉大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第1期149-151,共3页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University