摘要
Based on seven carbon sources including chemical fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural film, nitrogen fertilization, agricultural machinery, irri- gation and straw burning, the carbon emissions in agricultural production of China during 1995-2011 was calculated. The results showed that both total agricultural carbon emission and per capita agricultural carbon emission overall presented growth trends, and the growth rate began to slow in recent years. The agricultural carbon emission intensity decreased year by year. Straw burning was the primary carbon source in China's agricul- ture, followed by chemical fertilizer. Total agricultural carbon emission in China in 17 years experienced three stages of "fluctuated growth -slow drop-new growth". Finally, suggestions and countermeasures of the low-carbon agriculture development in China from three aspects were proposed.
Based on seven carbon sources including chemical fertilizer, pesticide, agricultural film, nitrogen fertilization, agricultural machinery, irri- gation and straw burning, the carbon emissions in agricultural production of China during 1995-2011 was calculated. The results showed that both total agricultural carbon emission and per capita agricultural carbon emission overall presented growth trends, and the growth rate began to slow in recent years. The agricultural carbon emission intensity decreased year by year. Straw burning was the primary carbon source in China's agricul- ture, followed by chemical fertilizer. Total agricultural carbon emission in China in 17 years experienced three stages of "fluctuated growth -slow drop-new growth". Finally, suggestions and countermeasures of the low-carbon agriculture development in China from three aspects were proposed.