摘要
综合交通枢纽汇集了以轨道交通为主的多种交通方式,其布局形态向立体化、大规模、功能复杂化发展,成为地下空间开发与利用的新的发展趋势。但现阶段尚缺乏成熟的规范和标准来指导枢纽建设,特别是缺乏关于枢纽消防安全方面的标准,因此枢纽的消防安全日益受到广泛关注。重点针对综合交通枢纽的建筑消防策略进行研究探讨,分析了枢纽消防安全需重点解决的关键问题。结合工程实例,总结提出了行之有效的枢纽消防安全对策。
The comprehensive transport hub (CTH) has converged varieties of transport means with rail transit as the most important part.The layout forms of CTH is developing towards the direction of three dimensions,large-scale and complicated functions,that means the exploitation and utilization of the underground space has become a new trend.And in general,the constituent elements and main features of CTH are like following:railways and airports are mainly responsible for the transportation among different cities,while rail transit,buses,BRT and taxis offer the transportation within a locai area.Meanwhile,transport hubs are equipped with platform,station and parking lots for passengers,which make it convenient for them to transfer between different transportation means.Most of the transfers can be done in the underground space in order to save land,so a CTH is rather complicated especially with the development of three dimensions,it has drawn more and more attention for the insufficiency of consummate standards especially in fire safety.This thesis mainly studies the strategies of fire protection in CTH and analyzes some urgent problems,some effective tactics are also put forward based on practical engineering projects.
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2013年第12期56-59,共4页
Urban Mass Transit
关键词
综合交通枢纽
消防
安全策略
comprehensive transport hub
fire protection
security strategy