摘要
秦观器识与文艺兼具。秦观《进策》三十篇,系统深入地阐述了他的治术、军事、财政、铨选、人才、官制、治安、役法等思想,直笔谠论,达于时变,切中时弊,具有经世致用的实学精神,有些见解至今仍不过时。《进论》二十篇系历史人物论,立足当下政治语境,以古讽今,翻空出奇,能成一家之言。从文风上看,秦观的策论词采绚发,议论锋起,既师承东坡,又上溯陆贽、贾谊及先秦诸子,博采众长,拟议而成变化,形成了自己的真面目。
Qin Guan was broad-minded, knowledgeable and talented. His collection of 30 political essays entitled Jin Ce (《进策》) , systematically illustrated his ideas about political management, military affairs, financial management, selection of officials, training of talents, system of official appointment, public security and law of compulsory service. In those essays he not only fully expressed his political opinions, but also used his knowledge to solve the social problems of the times. Some of his opinions put emphasis on the practical knowledge about how to manage state affairs, which can still be applied today. His collection of 20 historical essays entitled Jin Lun (《进论》) were his comments on historical figures. They were based on the current political environment, using the past to satirize the present, and showing his ingenuity in his own way. Qin Guan absorbed various skills from other people, including his teacher Su Shi ( 苏轼 ) , and also Lu Zhi ( 陆贽 ) of the Tang Dynasty, Jia Yi (贾谊) of the Han Dynasty and many Pre-Qin scholars. His essays were characterized with deep thinking and rich rhetoric, which helped to form his unique style.
出处
《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期88-96,共9页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
秦观
策论
经世致用
Qin Guan (秦观), political essay, use one's knowledge to solve social problems