摘要
目的:探讨沙利度胺与蒲黄粉联合应用治疗糜烂型口腔扁平苔藓(erosive oral lichen planus,EOLP)的临床疗效。方法:90例EOLP患者随机平均分为2组。治疗组采用蜂蜜调和蒲黄粉局部敷用和口服沙利度胺片剂,对照组采用病损区黏膜下局部注射曲安奈德治疗,每周注射1次,整个研究为期8周。分别比较2组疗效,同时测定治疗前后TNF-α、IL-6、血清免疫球蛋白水平;治疗后6个月对2组患者进行随访。结果:治疗8周后,治疗组与对照组有效率分别为91.11%和75.56%(χ2=3.92,P<0.05);6个月后随访发现对照组和治疗组复发率分别为46.67%和13.04%(χ2=3.92,P<0.05)。2组患者治疗后TNF-α、IL-6、血清免疫球蛋白水平较治疗前均降低(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗8周后TNF-α、IL-6、血清免疫球蛋白水平与对照组相比较明显下降(P<0.05)。结论:沙利度胺联合蒲黄粉治疗EOLP疗效高、可降低该病的复发率低。
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of thalidomide combined with puhuang powder in the treatment for erosive oral lichen planus(EOLP).Methods:90 patients with EOLP were treated with thalidomide combined with puhuang powder(treatment group,n =45) or triamcinolone acetonide (control group,n =45) in a randomized clinical trial.Before and 8 weeks after treatment the clinical symptoms and the efficacy were observed,TNF-α,IL-6 and serum immune globulin were examined.6 months after treatment the recurrence rate was observed.Results:8 weeks after treatment the total effective rate of the treatment and control group was 86.12% and 70.94% respectively(P <0.01) ; 6 months after treatment the recurrence rate of the treatment and control group was 13.04% and 46.67% respectively(P < 0.05).In the two groups,after treatment TNF-α,IL-6 and serum immune globulin were decreased(P < 0.05) ; those in treatment group were lower than in control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion:Thalidomide combined with puhuang powder is more effective than triamcinolone acetonide in treatment of EOLP,and may decrease the recurrence.
出处
《实用口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期856-859,共4页
Journal of Practical Stomatology