摘要
目的了解攀枝花市药品不良反应(ADR)发生的一般情况、特点及影响因素,为临床安全、合理用药提供参考。方法采用回顾性分类统计法,对攀枝花市药品不良反应监测中心2011收集的965例ADR报告分别进行统计和评价。结果965例ADR涉及药品486种,抗感染药引起ADR 139例,占28.60%;皮肤、黏膜损害562例,占37.85%;ADR报告填写质量较差。结论ADR的发生率与患者的年龄、用药途径、临床用药频率密切相关,应加强严重ADR的监测工作。
Objective To understand the general condition,characteristics and the predisposing factors of adverse drug reaction（ADR） occurrence to provide reference for clinical rational and safe drug use.Methods The retrospective classification statistical method was adopted to carry out the statistics and evaluation on 965 cases of ADR collected in the Panzhihua Municipal Center of ADR Monitoring in 2011.Results 965 cases of ADR involved in 486 varieties of drugs,139 cases were induced by anti-infective drugs,accounting for 28.60％; the skin and mucosal damages were in 562 cases,accounting for 37.85％; the filling quality of ADR reports was poor.Conclusion The occurrence rate of ADR is closely related with the patient＇s age,administration route and frequency of clinical medication.The monitoring work of serious ADR should be strengthened.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2013年第21期58-59,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
