摘要
土地财产性收入是农民财产性收入的主要组成部分,对于增加农民收入、维护农村稳定以及深化农村金融体系改革具有重大的现实意义。我国农民土地财产性收入的增长面临诸多制约因素,主要包括农村土地所有权主体模糊、农村社会保障制度不健全、农村土地流转机制不完善、农村土地流转效益不够高、农村土地相关法律法规不完备等。因此,应完善相关法律法规,赋予农民完整的土地产权;健全农村社会保障体系,夯实提高土地财产性收入的基础;建立合理的利益分配机制,完善土地流转制度;加强农村土地股份合作制度建设,建立农村土地信贷覆盖网络;构建农村土地发展权保障制度,切实维护农民的土地权益。
Land property income is the main part of Chinese farmers' property income,which has great realistic effect on increasing farmers' income. Furthermore,land property income contributes to maintaining the stability of the rural areas and its financial system reform. There are many constraints in increasing the income, such as the ambiguity of rural land ownership,the imperfection of rural social security system,faultiness in the rural land transfer mechanism,low efficiency in the circulation of rural land,and deficiency in the related laws and regulations of rural land. Therefore,land property right is suggested to be given to farmers. Besides,the relevant laws and regulations should also be improved,like the measures of improving rural social security system,consolidating the basis of the property income,establishing a reasonable mechanism for the benefits distribution,completing the land transfer system,strengthening the cooperation of rural land joint- stock,setting up the network of rural land credit; building security system of rural land development rights,and earnestly safeguarding the land rights and interests of farmers.
出处
《江海学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期97-101,238,共5页
Jianghai Academic Journal
基金
国家社科基金项目"转变经济发展方式下的城乡社会保障一体化研究"(项目号:11BSH067)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目"增加农民土地财产性收入问题研究"(项目号:12YJA790060)
江苏省社科基金项目"统筹城乡社会保障体系研究"(项目号:11GLB005)
江苏省社科基金项目"新生代农民工市民化的制度保障研究"(项目号:13SHA002)的阶段性成果
