摘要
目的翻译“临床医生对精神疾病态度量表（医学生版）”（MentalIllness：Clinician’SAtti—tudesScale—MedicalStudents’Version，MICA—MS），并评价其在我国医学生群体中应用的信度和效度。方法采用标准翻译／回译方法，翻译并形成MICA—MS中文版，然后对其进行信度、内容效度、结构效度、效标关联效度评价。结果MICA—MS中文版总的Cronbach仅系数是0．75，量表总的重测信度为0．86，内容效度指数为0．96，与社会距离量表，歧视精神疾病患者态度量表中度相关。探索性因子分析显示，MICA．MS中文版可提取5个公因子，5个公因子对变异量的累计贡献率为59．58％。结论MICA—MS中文版在我国医学生中具有较好的信效度，可用于测评医学生对精神疾病及患者认知、态度及行为倾向。
Objective To develop the Chinese version of Mental Illness： Clinician＇s Attitudes （Students＇ Version） and examine its reliability and validity. Methods The scale was translated using the standard translation/back-translation method and examine its internal consistency, content validity, construct validity and criterion-related validity in medical students who were selected by convenient method. Results The Cronbaeh＇s c~ coefficient for MICA was 0.75 and the test-retests reliabilities of the total scale was 0.86 after one week. And the content validity was 0.96. Exploratory factor analysis showed a five factors structure. Five factors were extracted by factor analysis and could explain 59.58% of the total variance. Conclusions The Chinese version of MICA has good reliability and validity and can be used in medical students.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2013年第33期4-8,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
广东省人文社科研究项目（11WYXM043）
广东省科技计划项目（20118031800152）
广州医科大学大学生课外科技活动项目（2012D008）
关键词
精神疾病
态度
信度
效度
医学生
Mental illness
A-ttitude
Reliability
Validity
Medical students
