摘要
社会保障制度是调节收入再分配的最重要手段之一,具有综合性的收入分配调节功能。当前我国社会保障制度调节收入再分配的效果不甚理想,甚至还存在一定程度的逆向调节。对比分析瑞典和我国社会保障制度调节收入再分配的效果,发现我国社会保障在调节收入再分配方面存在覆盖面不足、支出水平偏低、筹资模式不合理和发展不平衡等诸多问题,未来需要逐步提高社会保障覆盖面、加大财政对社会保障的投入力度、完善社会保障筹资模式与逐步缩小社会保障差距,以发挥社会保障对收入再分配的正向调节作用,从而逐步缩小收入分配差距,促进社会的和谐与稳定。
The social security system is one of the most important means of regulating the redistribution of national income, with comprehens]ve income distribution adjustment function. The current adjustment in the redistribution of national income effect of China＇s social security system is not very ideal, it even exist certain degree of reverse adjustment on income distribution. Compared with the effect of Sweden and Chi- na＇s social security system adjust national income redistribution, found that China＇s social security regu- lates income redistribution exist many problems, such as inadequate coverage, low level of expenditure, the mode of financing unreasonable and unbalanced development and so on. It is need to gradually improve the coverage of social security, increase financial input into social security, improve the social security fi- nancing model and gradually reduce social security gap in the future, in order to play the positive adjust- ment function of social security on income redistribution, so as to gradually narrow the income distribution gap, promote social harmony and stability.
出处
《西安财经学院学报》
CSSCI
2013年第6期87-93,共7页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics
基金
国家社科基金项目(08BSH035)
关键词
瑞典社会保障
收入再分配
收入分配差距
Sweden social security
income distribution
the gap of income redistribution
