摘要
辽代金银器是北方草原地区民族文物的一支奇葩。早在距今3500年前这一地区就已出现金器,经过历代各民族的发展、创新,形成了具有民族特色和地方特色并融入了中原文化和西方文化因素而自成一体的发展序列。这种独特的文化传统被不同的民族一代又一代地继承下来。辽代时期,金银器已达到一个前所未有的成就,其中外来文化因素起了重要的作用,尤其是辽代早、中期受唐文化、西方文化影响极深,金银器中表现出浓郁的唐代与西方风格。到辽代中期时,金银器开始出现宋文化的因素,晚期却完全宋化或从宋地输入,从而表现出在草原丝绸之路文化交流中的作用。
Gold and silver wares in Liao Dynasty were wonderful ethnic cultural heritage of the northern prairie area. Gold wares appeared in the area early in 3,500 years ago. With the national development and innovation for generations, they have developed into unique ethnic and local characteristics, and obtained a self-contained development sequence by being integrated with Chinese and Western culture factors. This unique cultural tra- dition has been inherited from generation to generation. In Liao Dynasty, gold and silver wares developed with unprecedented achievements, of which foreign cultural factors played an important role. In early and middle Liao Dynasty, in particular, they were deeply influenced by Tang culture and Western culture, showing rich styles of Tang Dynasty and the West. By the mid-Liao Dynasty, the Song Dynasty cultural elements began to be infiltrated into the gold and silver wares; while in late-Liao Dynasty, they were totally the style of or input from the Song Dynasty, showing how important role they played in the cultural exchanges on the Grassland Silk Road.
出处
《大连大学学报》
2013年第5期81-86,108,共7页
Journal of Dalian University
基金
2011年国家文物局文物保护科学与技术研究课题(20110116)
关键词
辽代
金银器
草原丝绸之路
文化交流
Liao Dynasty
Gold and silver wares
The Grassland Silk Road
Cultural exchanges
