摘要
目的:探讨血清骨转换指标骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)和N-端骨钙素(N-MID)水平监测在重组人甲状旁腺素(1-34)治疗原发性骨质疏松症疗效观察中的作用.方法:采用双能X-线骨密度仪测定患者治疗前、治疗后6个月及12月时腰椎L2~L4和股骨颈骨密度;同时采用化学发光仪及电化学发光仪检测血清BALP及N-MID水平.结果:与用药前相比,患者在用药6个月后股骨颈骨密度无变化,腰椎L2~L4骨密度均值由治疗前0.753g/cm^2上升到0.781 g/cm^2,上升了3.7%(P<0.05);而血清N-MID水平由15.46 ng/ml上升到27.07 ng/ml,BALP水平均值由14.05 μg/ml上升到24.31 μg/m,分别上升了75.1%和73.0%(均P<0.01).用药12个月后,患者股骨颈骨密度与用药前比较仍无明显变化(P>0.05),腰椎L2~L4骨密度由0.753 g/cm^2上升到0.807 g/cm^2,上升了7.2%(P<0.01);而血清N-MID和BALP水平由用药前15.46 ng/ml、14.05 μg/ml上升到49.38 ng/ml、33.99 μg/ml,与治疗前相比分别上升了219.4%和141.9%(均P<0.01).结论:在促进骨合成的骨质疏松治疗中,血清N-MID及BALP水平较骨密度测量更敏感.因此,骨密度测量联合血液骨转化标志指标检测,可以对骨质疏松疗效进行有效监测.
Objective:To evaluate the application of bone turnover markers bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) and N-MID osteocalcin (N-MID) in monitoring of osteoporosis treatment with recombined parathyroid hormone 1-34 (rhPTH1-34).Methods:The bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine L2-L4 and the proximal femur were examined by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) before and 6 and 12 months after rhPTH 1-34 treatment.Meanwhile,serum levels of BALP and N-MID were detected by electro-chemiluminescence assay.Results:Six months after rhPTH 1-34 treatment,the BMD of proximal femur remained unchanged,and the BMD of the lumbar L2-L4 spine increased from 0.753 g/cm^2 to 0.781 g/cm^2 (P 〈0.05) ; while serum levels of N-MID increased from 15.46 ng/ml to 27.07 ng/ml(P 〈 0.01),BALP from 14.05 μg/ml to 24.31 μg/ml (P 〈 0.01).Twelve months after drug administration,no significant changes were observed in BMD of proximal femur,and the BMD of the lumbar spine L2-L4 increased from 0.753 g/cm^2 to 0.807 g/cm^2 (P 〈 0.01) while serum levels of N-MID and BALP increased from 15.46 ng/ml and 14.05μg/ml to 49.38 ng/ml and 33.99 μg/ml,respectively (both P 〈 0.01).Conclusion:Serum levels of BALP and N-MID are more sensitive than BMD.Combination of two methods may provide better indicators for monitoring of osteoporosis treatment.
出处
《浙江大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期578-582,共5页
Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences)
关键词
骨质疏松
碱性磷酸酶
骨钙素
甲状旁腺素
骨密度
治疗结果
病例对照研究
Osteoporosis
Alkaline phosphatase
Osteocalcin
Parathyroid hormone
Bone density
Treatment outcome
Case-control studies