摘要
目的探讨超声在新生儿发育性髋关节异常(developmental dislocation of the hip,DDH)诊断中的临床价值。方法对2010年1月—2013年4月收治的1034例新生儿行Graf法髋关节超声检查,通过观察髋关节形态结构及测量α、β角,对髋关节进行分型。结果筛查的1034例新生儿中,DDH 24例(2.32%),其中Ⅱ型21例,发病率为2.03%;Ⅲ型2例,发病率为0.19%;Ⅳ型1例,发病率为0.097%。结论超声检查可作为新生儿DDH筛查的首选方法,简单安全,是早期发现和诊断DDH的有效措施。
Objective To explore the clinical value of ultrasound in diagnosis of neonates with developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH). Methods A total of 1034 neonates admitted during January 2010 and April 2013 under- went hip sonography by Graf method, and all hip joints were divide to different types by observing morphosis of hip joints and measuring the hip a and [3 angles. Results Among the 1034 neonates, there were 24 neonates with DDH (2.32 % ) , in whom 21 neonates were type Ⅱ (2.03%) ; 2 neonates with type Ⅲ (0.19%) ; 1 neonate with type Ⅳ (0. 097% ). Conclusion Ultrasound is a convenient and safe method for the early screening DDH in neonates, which is an effective method in the early detection, diagnosis and treatment of DDH.
出处
《解放军医药杂志》
CAS
2013年第10期85-86,92,共3页
Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army
关键词
超声检查
发育性髋关节异常
Graf法
新生儿筛查
Ultrasonography
Developmental dysplasia of the hip
Graf method
Neonatal screening