摘要
目的:对部分大众平面媒体有关精神卫生的报道进行回顾性内容分析,为大众传媒开展精神卫生宣传报道提供参考。方法:通过关键词的检索,收集2007-2012年间6家大众媒体上的精神卫生相关报道共605篇,采用内容分析方法对报道的主题和类型等进行定量编码分析。结果:6年间精神卫生相关报道的数量逐年增加,一年之中精神卫生报道集中在10月份。报道主题以医疗信息为多(171篇,占28.3%);报道类型主要是消息(占50.5%);信息主要来源于医学专业人员(占65.6%);媒体主要关注的精神障碍是抑郁症(占11.1%)。结论:现阶段精神卫生报道存在短期化、表面化、事件化等问题,建议强化媒体职业健康素养,健全行业规范和行业监督。
Objective： To review the mental health topic reports on some of the mass print media, and to pro- vide related guidance for future mental health report. Methods： Six papers were chosen, in which 605 topic reports during 2007 - 2012 were collected by the key words. The quantitative features of reports were described by content analysis. Results： The number of mental health topic reports in the past 6 years was increasing year by year, the yearly summit of reports appeared in October. Medical information was the most frequent theme （ 171 pieces, ac- counting for 28. 3% ）. Brief news was the main types of reports （50. 5% ）. Of all the information, 65.6% was de- rived from medical professionals. Depressive disorder was the most seen topic. Conclusion： It indicates that the present mental health report is less in amount, short-term, superficial and event oriented. Suggestions are made to strengthen the health literacy of media occupation, improve the profession standard and supervision.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期723-728,共6页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
精神卫生
大众媒体
主题报道
内容分析
回顾分析
mental health
mess media
topic reports
content analysis
retrospective analysis
