摘要
以"需求层次理论"为依据,将农民工的信息需求从低到高分为物质信息、安全信息、尊重信息、自我实现信息四类,分别考察了四类信息的获取障碍。农民工的信息获取普遍存在较大障碍,层次越高的信息障碍越大;新生代农民工不同亚群体在信息获取障碍方面存在差异;信息环境、社会融合、信息费用是新生代农民工信息获取障碍的主要影响因素,两代农民工的影响因素同中有异。
According to the"hierarchy of needs theory" ,the information needs of migrant work- ers can be divided into the material information, safety information ,esteem information and self- actualization information from low to high. Through the empirical research, this paper focuses on the obstacles of their information access. It shows that there are large obstacles during migrant workers' information access, especially in high - level information and objective aspects. The information access obstacles are different in each sub - group of new generation migrant worker. Information environment, social integration and cost are the most important factors affecting in- formation access obstacle ,which are small different between two generations migrant workers.
出处
《人口与发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期20-27,共8页
Population and Development
基金
国家社科基金项目"新生代农民工信息需求层次与传播机制研究"(10CXW030)
上海大学高校085学科内涵建设子项目"影视媒体与都市文化建构"(2011-02)
关键词
新生代农民工
信息获取障碍
影响因素
信息需求层次
new generation migrant worker
information access obstacle
influenced factor
hier-archy of information needs