摘要
对汉魏之际的清谈浮华,可尝试将其置于"文质世运"这一语境来加以讨论。汉魏之际的社会政治演变,表现为一个"质文代变、文质互救"的模式,即:汉末文弊,曹魏争之以质,曹魏中期以后,治道又由质转文。汉魏之际的清谈浮华与宦官擅权、选举不实等政治问题相伴而生,是汉末文弊的一种表现。曹魏代汉是一个"救文以质"的社会政治过程,清谈浮华在这一时期自然也遭到了一定程度的抑制。不过曹魏中期以后,汉魏之际的政治却又表现出"由质趋文"的中途转向,清谈浮华也得以重新发展。不过,正始清谈更多的是一个思想学术问题,它受玄学的主导。由此,汉魏之际的清谈浮华将到达一个新的阶段——魏晋清谈。
Idle talk of vanity in the period between the Han and Wei Dynasties may be discussed in a context of ＂Wen and Zhi （referring to the relationship between literary accomplishment and human nature）＂. The political administration in this period shows an alternative change between ＂Wen＂ and ＂Zhi＂,which is accompanied by eunuch domination and dishonest election. With the turn from ＂Zhi＂ to ＂Wen＂ in the middle of this period,idle talk of vanity regains emphasis to develop,though it is more of an academic issue and is influenced by metaphysics. From then on, idle talk of vanity has reached a new stage in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2013年第5期123-128,共6页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
长沙理工大学基金项目(LG11BJ001)
关键词
汉魏之际
清谈浮华
文质世运
period between the Han and Wei Dynasties idle talk of vanity
unity of ＂Wen＂ and ＂Zhi＂ （u- nity of literary accomplishment and human nature
