摘要
市场作为资源配置的基础性力量,由价值规律自发地调节经济运行,但可能出现市场失灵。政府调节作为市场调节的补充,也可能出现政府失灵。为实现资源的优化配置和福利最大化,就需要将政府调节与市场调节结合起来,找到两者的最优组合点,最大化地发挥市场在配置资源方面的作用,同时充分发挥政府对宏观经济的调节作用,实现国民经济又好又快发展。
Market, a basic force for resource allocation adjusts spontaneously the economic operation by the law of value, but market failure may occur. The government regulation acts as the supplement of market regulation, but also government failure may occur. Therefore, in order to achieve the optimal allocation of resources and welfare maximization, we need to combine government adjustment with market adjustment, and find the optimal combination (convex combination) point, maximize the role of the market in allocating resources, at the same time, government should give full play to the role in macroeconomic regulation, to achieve the good and fast development of the national economy.
出处
《湖南商学院学报》
2013年第4期57-60,共4页
Journal of Hunan Business College
关键词
二元机制
历史争论
市场失灵
政府失灵
优化组合
dual mechanism
historical debate
market failure
government failure
optimum combination