摘要
'协同创新'随'2011计划'进入国家政策文本,必将对高等教育系统、科学界和企业界产生深广的影响。目前人们对这一新概念还缺乏统一的、明确的和清晰的认识,这无疑会影响政策的执行效力。在梳理已有文献的基础上,本文认为'价值'是检验创新的最后标准。创新是基于知识的创价行动,协同创新是集体知识创价行动,集体形成的路径和'合力'直接影响知识创价的效率。作为协同创新的政策目标,国家创新体系是互动的知识创价网络,价值性、网络性、互动性和行动学习性是国家创新体系的基本特征,社会资本存量则是国家创新体系的重要基础。
'Collaborative innovation'has been mentioned in 'Plan for Improving the Innovation Capability of Higher Education'('Project 2011'for short) as a national policy in China. However,a satisfactory and acceptable definition of collaborative innovation has yet to be agreed upon. Based on a critical review of previous studies,this paper puts forward its own interpretation of the new term.It maintains that collaborative innovation should be defined as value creation through knowledge synergy,or creating value through cooperative knowledge production. The ultimate goal of collaborative innovation is to build a strong National Innovation System,or an interactive and social capital-based network for value creation through knowledge and action learning.
出处
《现代大学教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期1-10,共10页
Modern University Education
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目'我国本科人才培养质量研究'
课题编号:71173022
关键词
创新
协同创新
国家创新体系
innovation
collaborative innovation
National Innovation System
