摘要
共同体主义是补充与完善西方自由主义的重要政治哲学思潮。西方共同体主义深受古典哲学思想影响,认为政治是一种远离暴力和强制的、通过理性对话实现的、为普通公民所普遍积极参与的公共存在状态。在自由问题上,西方共同体主义坚持处境化自由观,倡导在与有意义的他者的承认关系中达成自我实现;在民主问题上,西方共同体主义提出积极培育现代公共领域以实现社会民主与政治民主的协调互补;在权利问题,西方共同体主义反对剥离善性的空洞权利观,主张呈现权利要求背后的道德根源由此维系权利共生的社会公共生活。
Communitafianism is an important trend of political philosophy to supplement and consummate the western liberalism. The western communitarianism influenced by the ancient political philosophy holds the view that the politics is a public being far from violence and coercion, which can be realized through rational dialogue and for the most ordinary people to participate in. On the freedom, the western communitarianism persists the situated freedom, and advocates self-realization in the recognition from the significant others. On the democracy, the western communitafianism holds the view that the public sphere can help to coordinate the social democracy and the political democracy. On the fight, the western com- munitarianism opposes the hollow fight without good, and maintains the moral basis behind the right and so we can continue the modern public life.
出处
《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2013年第3期91-97,共7页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究基金青年项目"政治哲学视阈内的和谐问题--基于西方共同体主义的研究"(10YJC720012)
关键词
共同体主义
政治
处境自由
社会民主
权利
善
eommunitafianism
polities
situated freedom
social democracy
right
good
