摘要
文章运用变项规则分析法,以江汉油田话卷舌音声母变异为例,对引起语音变异的语言内外因素的制约力进行定量比较,比较发现:引起油田话卷舌音声母变异的主要因素来自语言外部,语言内部因素对其变异影响较弱。该研究既有助于揭示语言接触所引发的语言变化机制,也有助于理解其他地方普通话中"平翘舌不分"的现象。
Taking the variation of retroflex consonant in Jianghan (江汉) Oilfield Dialect as an example,this paper makes a careful contrast of the influences of linguistic internal and external factors on phonological variation by applying Variable Rule Analysis.The results show that it is linguistic external factors that effect the variation of retroflex consonant mainly,while internal ones have fewer influences.The findings not only help to reveal the mechanism of language change induced by language contact,but also to interpret the phenomenon of "Ping Qiao Bu Fen" (平翘不分) in other dialects.
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期43-51,共9页
Applied Linguistics
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"工业化过程中的语言变异与变化:江汉油田言语社区调查"(09YJC740064)成果之一
关键词
江汉油田话
卷舌音
声母变异
语言内部因素
语言外部因素
Jianghan (江汉) Oilfield Dialect
retroflex consonant
consonant variation
linguistic internal factors
linguistic external factors