摘要
目的通过回顾性分析本院维吾尔族唇腭裂患儿的临床资料,为唇腭裂的预防提供临床资料。方法对2009年1月—2012年8月间新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院口腔颌面外科手术治疗的215例维吾尔族唇腭裂住院患者进行回顾性分析。结果本组病例中单侧唇裂18例、唇裂伴腭裂115例、单纯腭裂80例,单侧唇腭裂多于双侧,所有患者中出生于7—9月者均少于其他季度,患者父母多来自农村,母亲经历过危险因素的有55例。结论维吾尔族唇腭裂发病以唇裂合并腭裂居多,且以单侧发病多于双侧,男性多于女性。发生唇腭裂的病因除遗传因素外,出生家庭来源及胚胎的环境因素是其致病的危险因素。
Objective This study aims to analyze the clinical data of Uyghur cases of cleft lip and palate to provide more information on the prevention for this malformation. Methods Two hundred and twenty-five cases were collected from patients treated in the People＇s Hospital of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, from January 2009 to August 2012. A retrospective clinic study was carried out. Results The study included 18 cases of cleft lip, 115 cases of cleft lip with cleft palate, and 80 cases of cleft palate. The cases of unilateral cleft lip with or without palate cases were higher than the bilateral cases. In all cases, patients who were born in July to September were fewer than those born in other seasons. Most of the parents of the patients were from the countryside. Fifty-five cases had mothers underwent danger factor. Conclusion The ratio of cleft lip with cleft palate was higher than the other types in Uyghur patients. The cases of unilateral cleft lip with or without palate cases were more than the bilateral cases, and males were more than females. The cleR lip and/or palate formation may be related with multiple genes and environmental condition in the early stage of the embryo.
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
2013年第5期580-582,共3页
International Journal of Stomatology
关键词
唇裂
腭裂
回顾性分析
cleft lip
cleft palate
retrospective clinical study
