摘要
目的:研究探讨手法加牵引治疗巨大型腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。方法:随机选取2002年8月-2010年8月收入汕头市中医院的确诊为巨大型腰椎间盘突出症的30例患者作为研究对象。以推拿整脊、牵引下手法复位为主,配合功能锻炼等其他的中医疗法对患者进行治疗。记录治疗后和随访时的临床指标,并进行相关指标研究和统计学分析。结果:治疗前后VAS和JOA评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。改善率为(73.26%±20.36%)、(42.38%±26.65%),与随访后值相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。比较治疗前后JOA评分的总有效率可知:明显有效25例(83.33%)、有效3例(10.00%)、无效2例(6.67%),总有效率达93.33%;治疗前屈伸活动度、侧肌活动度、旋转活动度分别为(52.41°±10.14°)、(40.64°±15.53°)、(39.98°±16.26°),同治疗后(71.52°±14.45°)、(48.56°±12.23°)、(46.65°±16.58°),治疗前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),与治疗后VAS和JOA评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),随访时与治疗后各活动度比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:进行手法加牵引治疗巨大型腰椎间盘突出症效果显著,近期内效果稳定,应在临床推广应用。
Objective:To explore the effect of Chinese massage with elastic traction in the treatment of large lumbar disc herniation.Method:Randomly selected 30 patients diagnosed with large lumbar disc herniation were treated by Chinese massage with elastic traction.Recording and analyzing the clinical indexes to assess the therapeutic effect.Result:After treatment,VAS score and JOA score were significantly different from ones before treatment(P0.05). Improving the overall efficacy rate by JOA designated,which markedly effective in 25 cases(83.33%),effective accounted for 3 cases(10.00%),ineffective in 2 cases(6.67%),the total effective rate was 93.33%.Before treatment,the activity of the whole range of cases:flexion and extension(52.41°±10.14°),lateral bending(40.64°±15.53°),rotation(39.98°±16.26°),Activity after treatment were:flexion and extension(71.52°±14.45°),lateral bending(48.56°±12.23°), rotation(46.65°±16.58°),it was significantly different comparing with ones before treatment(P0.05).Conclusion:Effect of Chinese massage with elastic traction in the treatment of large lumbar disc herniation is significant and stable.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2013年第25期5-6,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH