摘要
为了分析重型颅脑损伤致死案例的法医学特点,为法医鉴证提供有效的参考依据,本文选取近期所鉴定的78例重型颅脑损伤致死的尸检报告,分别从致伤方式、类型、死亡原因等方面进行回顾性分析。死亡原因主要分为原发性颅脑损伤、继发性脑干损伤致死以及并发症致死,所占比例分别为39.74%、48.72%、11.54%;不同存活时间引起伤者死亡的原因不同,存活时间不超过12小时的均为原发性颅脑损伤,存活时间不超过1周的其死亡原因多为继发性脑干损伤,存活时间超过1周的其死亡因素多为并发症。因此,对重型颅脑损伤致死者进行法医学死亡鉴定时,应结合案情、临床资料、病理学检验等因素进行综合分析。
To analyze forensic medical features of severe craniocerebral injury deaths, and provide the effec- tive reference for the forensic identification. Select the recent identification of autopsy report of 78 cases of severe craniocerebral injury death, and retrospectively analyze the ways of injury, types of injury, causes of death respec- tively. Causes of death mainly include primary craniocerebral injury death, secondary brain stem injury death, and complication death, with the percentage of 39.74%, 48.72%, 11.54% respectively; injured deaths are linked to different survival time for different reasons： the deaths with no more than 12 hours survival time are all causes by primary craniocerebral injury, the deaths with less than 1 week survival time are mostly caused by secondary brain stem injury, and the deaths with more than 1 week survival time are mostly caused by complications. Com- prehensive analysis should be made with the combined consideration of case details, clinical data and pathological examinations in forensic death appraisal for severe eraniocerebral injury.
出处
《医学与法学》
2013年第4期66-67,共2页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
关键词
重型
颅脑损伤
死亡原因
死亡鉴定
severe
craniocerebral injury
cause of death
death verification
