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霍奇金淋巴瘤患儿的临床病理特征和治疗方法 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨儿童霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(HL)患儿的临床特征及其治疗方法,并对影响HL生存率的相关因素进行分析。方法:选取2005年1月-2013年1月HL患儿32例为研究对象,根据患儿身体素质及临床病理特征,分别对患儿行全身化疗、放疗、手术等治疗,同时采用Kaplan—Meier法计算患儿5年期生存率,并采用Cox回归分析法对影响HL患儿5年生存率的相关因素进行分析。结果:经单因素分析显示,有无B症状、临床分期、化疗方案选择、有无纵膈淋巴瘤、乳酸脱氢酶水平、脾脏是否肿大均是影响患儿5年总生存率的相关因素(P〈0.05)。经Cox多因素回归分析可知,近期疗效、临床分期、是否出现纵膈淋巴瘤、乳酸脱氢酶水平均是影响患儿5年总生存率的独立危险因素。结论:影响HL患者5年生存率的相关因素包括临床分期、合并B症状、纵膈淋巴转移、化疗方案的选择,患者总生存状况良好,生存时间较长,采用放化疗联合治疗的方式可有效延长HL患儿的生存率。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第25期4162-4164,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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