摘要
地下储气库是天然气市场的重要组成部分,在调峰和保障供气安全上具有不可替代的作用。我国储气库的建设近年来发展较快,但与北美地区相比,仍处于起步阶段。通过对北美地区储气库现状、运营管理、技术特点等进行调研,总结了国外储气库在设计、建设和经营管理等方面的经验。对我国储气库的发展提出建议:借鉴北美储气库在日常运营管理方面的模式;强化钻井技术方面的研究力度,通过采用大孔径水平井,提高单井注采能力;加强材料的创新性研究。
Underground gas storage plays an important role in natural gas markets. It is irreplaceable in peak shaving and gas supply safety assurance. In recent years, the construction of domestic gas storages has been developed fast, but still remained at the initial stage while compared with North America. This paper concludes the experiences in design, construction, operation and management of foreign gas storages based on detailed investigation and researches on status quo, operation and management and technical features of gas storages in North America. It is proposed as follows for the development of domestic gas storages, refer to the routine operation and management modes of gas storages in North America, strengthen the researches on drilling technologies, take the large-diameter horizontal wells and elevate injection-production ability of single well and highlight material innovation researches （1 Table, 3 Figures, 8 References）
出处
《油气储运》
CAS
2013年第8期814-817,共4页
Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation
关键词
北美地区
天然气
地下储气库
油气藏
North America, natural gas, underground gas storage, oil and gas reservoirs
