摘要
转型期的中国社会正处于高风险阶段,体制缺陷、社会心理失衡、社会控制机制弱化以及结构断裂是导致农民工群体性事件发生的主要成因。暴力群体性事件作为中国转型期社会矛盾极端表现形式是逐步演化的,以普遍的社会不满、集体性敌视、具体利益冲突为基础,呈现出社会矛盾的"冰山"结构。表现出经济问题政治化,冲突方式兼具非组织性、对抗性和暴力性,更具破坏性与建设性等特征。本研究在农民工群体性事件的诱因分类与预警指标体系构建基础上,从经济因素,法制因素,政治-行政因素和社会因素方面提出了治理农民工群体性事件的社会稳定风险评估、应急管理、社会矛盾化解、社会整合与政治参与制度与对策,具有一定的应用价值。
The Chinese society in transition is at high risk so that the defects in institutions,imbalance in social psychology,and weakening of a social control mechanism are the main causes of migrant workers＇ mass incidents.Violent mass incidents are developing as an extreme expression of social contradictions in the Chinese society in transition.They,on the basis of popular dissatisfaction with society,collective hostility,and conflicts on interest,display the ＂iceberg＂ structure of social contradictions.They are characterized by politicalization of economic issues as well as unorganized,antagonistic,violent,more destructive and constructive manner.The present study is of practical value by putting forward institutions and measures for managing migrant workers＇ mass incidents in the aspects of economic factors,legal factors,political factors and social factors.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期26-33,共8页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社科规划项目"农民工群体性事件预警防范与治理研究"(项目编号:10YJAZH108)
江苏省社会科学重点研究基地项目"农村群体性事件治理研究"(项目号:09JD039)
关键词
风险社会
农民工
群体性事件
治理制度
risk society
migrant worker
mass incident
management institution
