摘要
目的运用围手术期疲劳评测量表（ICFS）评估大肠癌患者术前癌因性疲乏状况，分析其影响因素，并探讨相应的护理方法。方法采用ICFS对108例大肠癌术前患者癌因性疲乏情况进行测评，并对疲乏进行单因素分析和多因素分析。结果共发放问卷108份，共回收有效问卷103份，回收有效率为95．4％。103例患者ICFS评分为28—119分，平均（60．47±18．16）分。单因素和多因素分析显示，年龄、性别、是否有保险、是否合并内外科症状、肿瘤TNM分期和分化程度对癌因性疲乏均无影响（P〉0．05）。结论大肠癌患者术前疲乏程度无明显特异性和倾向性，护理人员应注重每个患者的护理，加深其对癌因性疲乏的认识和重视。
Objective To assess the status of Cancer-Related Fatigue in the preoperative patients with colorectal cancer by the use of Identity-Consequence Fatigue Scale （ ICFS ）, analyze impacted factors and explore corresponding nursing methods. Methods Totals of 103 preoperative patients with colorectal cancer were asked to be evaluated by ICFS, and multivariate analysis and univariate analysis were exerted on the fatigue. Results The score of ICFS was 28 - 119（60.47 ± 18. 16）. And age（P =0. 289）, gender（P = 0. 743 ）, insured or not （ P = 0. 869）, combined another symptoms or not （ P = 0. 293 ）, tumor-related TNM stage （ P = 0. 623 ） and the degree of differentiation （ P = 0. 873 ） took no influence on cancer-related fatigue. Conclusions The degree of the fatigue of preoperative patients with colorectal cancer have no obvious specificity and preference, nursing staff should highlight care on every patient, and strengthen their understanding and attention toward cancer-related fatigue.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2013年第17期2014-2015,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
