摘要
对239名煤矿工人的视觉反应时、暗适应级数、听觉反应时进行了测试,对其事故倾向进行了调查,对各年龄组、各工种工人的视觉反应时、暗适应级数、听觉反应时、事故倾向进行了比较分析,并分析了视觉反应时、暗适应级数、听觉反应时与事故倾向之间的关系。结果表明,随年龄的增长,工人的反应变慢、暗适应能力下降、事故倾向加重;各工种工人的视觉选择反应时存在显著差异;视觉反应能力较弱的煤矿工人的事故倾向较重,暗适应能力较弱的煤矿工人的事故倾向较重。最后给出了煤矿安全生产管理的建议。
Two hundred and thirty-nine mineworkers＇ vision response time, dark adaption, audition response time were tested, and accident proneness was surveyed. The vision response time, dark adaption level, audition response time, accident proneness of mineworkers from different age groups and different types of work were compared. The relationships between the vision response time, dark adaption, audition response time and accident proneness were analyzed. The results showed that, with the age increasing, the mineworkers~ response ability declined, dark adaption ability declined, and the accident proneness increased; there were significant differences in vision response time of the mineworkers from different types of work; the mineworkers which had weaker vision response ability had more serious accident proneness, and the mineworkers which had weaker dark adaption ability had more serious accident oroneness. In the end. someproposals were given to the coal mine safety management.
出处
《工业工程与管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期102-106,共5页
Industrial Engineering and Management
基金
国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAH08F06)
陕西科技大学自选基金项目(2012ZX6)
关键词
煤矿工人
视觉反应时
暗适应
听觉反应时
事故倾向
mineworkers
vision response time
dark adaption
audition response time
accident proneness
