摘要
激光晶体是重要的激光增益介质.光波导结构是集成光子学的基本元件之一.利用载能离子束辐照技术,可以在激光晶体材料中制备光波导结构,进而实现微型的波导激光.本文综述了载能离子辐照技术制备激光晶体光波导的基本原理与方法,以及离子束对晶体波导微荧光性能的影响,介绍了晶体波导激光的最新研究进展.最后,展望了离子辐照激光晶体光波导研究的未来发展方向.
Laser crystals are important gain media for solid state lasers. Optical waveguides are basic components in integrated photonics. By using energetic ion beam irradiation techniques, optical guiding structures can be produced in laser crystals, and miniaturized waveguide lasers can be realized. In this paper, the fundamentals and methods for laser crystal waveguide fabrication by using energetic ion beams are reviewed. The influence on the micro-fluorescence properties in the waveguide regions induced by the ion beams is overviewed. The latest progress on the crystalline waveguide lasers is introduced. The prospect on the ion beam irradiated optical waveguides in laser crystals is presented.
出处
《中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第7期810-820,共11页
Scientia Sinica Physica,Mechanica & Astronomica
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金(编号:10925524)
国家重点基础研究计划(编号:2010CB832906)资助项目
关键词
载能离子束辐照
激光晶体
光波导
微荧光
波导激光
irradiation of energetic ion beams
laser crystals
optical waveguides
micro-fluorescence
waveguide lasers