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体检人群非酒精性脂肪肝危险因素病例对照研究 被引量:7

Risk factors of non -alcoholic fatty liver of the physical examination group: A case-control study
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摘要 目的探讨非酒精性脂肪肝发病的危险因素,为预防和控制非酒精性脂肪肝的发生提供科学依据。方法采用病例对照研究,通过问卷调查和实验室检测方法,调查研究对象的身高、体重、血压、血糖、血脂、血尿酸、超声等。分析非酒精性脂肪肝与BMI、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖、尿酸、动脉血压之间的关系。并对脂肪肝与高血压、高胆固醇、高甘油三酯、糖尿病等因素之间的关系进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果佛山市南庄镇体检人群的非酒精性脂肪肝的患病率为23.6%,男性患病率高于女性。脂肪肝患病率随着年龄增长呈增加趋势。脂肪肝的检出率与超重和肥胖、高血压、高甘油三酯、高胆固醇、高血糖呈显著正相关。结论佛山市南庄镇体检人群的非酒精性脂肪肝患病率较高,应注意。超重和肥胖、高血压、高甘油三酯、高胆固醇。 Objective To investigate the risk factors inducing non-alcoholic fatty liver, so as to provide a scientific ba- sis for the prevention and control of non-alcoholic fatty liver. Methods By means of case-control study, investigate the height, weight, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipids, blood uric acid and ultrasound of the research objects through questionnaires and laboratory tests; analyzed the relationship between non-alcoholic fatty tiver and BMI, total cholesterol, triglycerides, blood glucose, uric acid as well as arterial blood pressure, and carry out multi-factor logistic regression analysis on the relationship between fatty liver and high blood pressure, high cholesterol, high triglycerides, diabetes, etc. Results The prevalence rate of non-alcoholic fatty liver of the physical examination group at Nanzhuang Town, Foshan City was 23.6% and the prevalence rate of males was higher than that of females. The prevalence rate of fatty liver tends to increase with the increase of age. The detection rate of fatty liver showed a significant positive cor- relation with the overweight and obesity, high blood pressure, high triglycerides, high cholesterol, high blood glucose and high uric acid. Conclusion The prevalence rate of non-alcoholic fatty liver of the physical examination group at Nanzhuang town, Foshan city is high, which should be paid attention to. The overweight and obesity, high blood pres- sure, high triglycerides, high cholesterol, high blood glucose and high uric acid are the risk factors inducing non-alco- holic fatty liver.
出处 《中国现代医生》 2013年第18期13-14,17,共3页 China Modern Doctor
基金 广东省佛山市卫生局医学科研立项课题(2013197)
关键词 体检人群 非酒精性脂肪肝 危险因素 Physical examination group Non-alcoholic fatty liver Risk factor
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