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少数民族环境保护习惯法与刑法的冲突及协调——以破坏森林资源犯罪为视角 被引量:9

Conflict and Coordination of Customary Law to Protect the Environment in Minority Nationality and Criminal Law:From the Perspective of Crime of Destroying Forest Resources
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摘要 在刑法保护环境资源的过程中,由于效力基础、价值取向、实施方式以及制定程序的不同,可能会与少数民族的环境习惯法在基本原则、违法性认识以及惩罚手段上产生一定的冲突。但是该冲突并非不可调解。法与文化的同源性、特殊性与普遍性的辩证统一是两者协调的理论基础,在司法实践中两者的协调应当优先考虑刑法的主导地位,并且适当照顾少数民族的特殊风俗习惯。 There are crimes of destroying forest resources in Criminal Law to protect the forest resources in China. But in the implementation there are conflict of Customary Law to protect the environment in Minority Nationality and the Criminal Law from basic principle to illegal cognition and punishment due to the difference?of foundation of validity, value orientation, implementation method and decision procedure. The dialectical unity?of universality and particMarity along with homology of law and culture make it possible to coordinate. In upholding the leading subject of Criminal law we should consider minority customs appropriately. In legislation we should consider Ethnic minorities' folkways and customs as special circumstances of reduce or exempt from the penalty and innocence treatment.
作者 杜琪
出处 《贵州民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第3期6-9,共4页 Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词 少数民族习惯法 刑法 冲突 Customary Law to Protect the Environment in Minority Nationality the Criminal Law Conflict
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