摘要
超级电容器是一种介于传统电容器和蓄电池之间的储能装置，其以功率密度大，充电速度快，工作温度范围宽，循环使用寿命长和绿色环保等优点，被世界各国广泛关注。通过对超级电容器新型碳电极材料的最新研究进展进行介绍，展望了超级电容器的发展前景，认为超级电容器将不仅对全球性能源问题有着重大突破，还将会带来巨大的经济效益。
Supereapacitor is a novel energy storing device falling in between traditional capacitor and battery, which has many excellent advantages, such as large power density, rapid charging ability, wide application temperature scope, long life, environmentally friendly and so on. Therefore, tremendous efforts have been devoted to developing active electrode materials for supercapacitor applications. The development of carbon-based electrode materials and the developing tendency of supercapacitor were discussed.
出处
《炭素》
2013年第2期29-35,共7页
Carbon
基金
乌鲁木齐科技计划项目（批准号：K111410005）、中国科学院西部之光基金（批准号：XB200919）、中国科学院知识创新项目（批准号：20092A401）新疆自治区科技支疆项目：基于超级电容器的棉秆基多孔炭材料的制备,研究项目编号（2013911049）.
关键词
超级电容器
活性炭
炭气凝胶
炭纤维
碳纳米管
supercapacitor
activated carbon
carbon aerogels
carbon fiber
carbon nanotubes
