摘要
目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术与小切口胆囊切除术治疗胆囊结石的临床效果及术后并发症情况。方法回顾性分析我院80例胆囊结石患者临床资料,根据手术方法不同分为两组,40例患者采用腹腔镜胆囊切除术(腹腔镜组),40例患者采用小切口胆囊切除术(小切口组),比较两组患者的治疗结果、手术时间、住院时间、术中失血量、术后排气时间及术后并发症发生率。结果腹腔镜组患者手术时间、住院时间、术中失血量、术后排气时间均较小切口组明显减少(P<0.05),腹腔镜组术后并发症发生率也较对照组明显减少(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜胆囊切除术的各观察指标均好于小切口手术,腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者痛苦小、并发症少、恢复快,是胆囊结石的首先治疗方法。
Objective To explore the clinical effect and complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and mini-incision open cholecystectomy in the treatment of gallstone. Methods 80 patients with gallstone in our hospital were divided into two groups and analyzed retrospectively. 40 cases of the laparoscopic group received the laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and 40 cases of the mini-incision group received the mini-incision open cholecystectomy. The clinical effect, operation time, operative blood loss, postoperative exhaust time, and postoperative complication incidence of two groups were compared. Results The laparoscopic group showed clear decline in the operation time, hospitalization time, operative blood loss, postoperative exhaust time and postoperative complication incidence compared with the mini-incision group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has better operative indexes compared with the mini-incision open cholecystectomy, which is the preferred treatment method for gallstone.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2013年第6期690-691,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
胆囊结石
腹腔镜手术
小切口手术
微创
Gallstone
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Mini-incision open cholecystectomy
Minimally invasive
