摘要
目的分析瑞舒伐他汀钙对高脂血症合并高血压患者的疗效。方法选取我院2011年3月至2012年10月收治的首次诊断为高脂血症合并高血压的患者112例,按照随机分组的方法分为治疗组与对照组,各56例,对照组采用常规的降压药物氨氯地平5mg/d进行口服治疗,治疗组患者在对照组治疗的基础上行瑞舒伐他汀10mg/d口服。治疗1个月之后比较2组患者的血压、血脂、超敏C-反应蛋白和不良反应发生情况。结果治疗1个月后,两组患者的收缩压和舒张压均较治疗前降低(对照组产4.95、2.87,治疗组t=5.03、2.94,均P〈0.01),治疗组低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、三酰甘油、总胆固醇分别为(1.75±0.68)mmol/L、(1.71±0.18)mmol/L、(3.18±0.47)mmol/L,对照组分别为(2.64±0.72)mmol/L、(1.89±0.25)mmol/I.、(4.23土0.56)mmol/I。),两组治疗后均降低(f值分别为2.77、3.16、2.59,均P〈0.05),与对照组相比治疗组的下降幅度更为明显(£值3.96、3.42,均P〈O.001);高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(1.09±0.23)mmol/L较治疗前(0.72±0.24)mmol/L增加(t=3.01,P=0.004),治疗组超敏C-反应蛋白由(4.97±0.13)mg/L下降(1.32±0.17)mg/L(t=4.40,P〈O.001)。两组患者肝肾功能无显著的变化,未出现严重的不良反应。结论瑞舒伐他汀钙治疗可以有效地降低血中低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、三酰甘油和超敏C-反应蛋白,提高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇,该方案可以更有效地控制血压。
Objective To analyze the efficacy of rosuvastatin on the patients with hyperlipidemia and hypertension. Methods From March 2011 to June 2012, 112 cases with hyperlipidemia and hypertension in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group (56 patients, each). Patients in control group were treated with oral amlodipine 5 mg/d. Patients in treatment group were treated with oral rosuvastain 10 mg/d and oral amlodipine 5 mg/d. One month after the treatment, the levels of blood pressure, total cholesterol (TC), tryglyceride (TG), low density liporotein (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) were determined. The occurrence of adverse effects were observed. Results One month after treatment, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were significantly decreased in both two groups compared with pre-treatment [Control group: (135.2±9.51)mm Hgvs. (59.2±7.3)mm Hg, (88.8±5.2)mm Hg vs. (99.5±8.3)mm Hg, t=4.95, 2.87; Treatment group : (130.2±5.5)mm Hg vs. (160.3±9.3)mra Hg, (86.7±10.2)mm Hgvs. (99.7±8.3)mm Hg, t=5.03, 2.94, allP〈0.01%, but more declines were found in treatment group than in control group(t:3.96, 3.42, both P〈0. 001). The levels of LDL-C, TG and TC were significantly decreased in both two groups compared with pre-treatment Control group: (2.64±0.72)mmol/Lvs. (3.97±0.84)mmol/L, (1.89±0.25)mmol/Lvs. (2.56±0.45)mmol/L,(4.23±0.56)mmol/L vs. (7.36±0.48)retool/L, t=2.58, 3.03, 2.36, P=0.013, 0.004, 0.022; Treatment group: (1.75±0.68)mmol/L vs. (3. 85 ± 0. 79) mrnol/L, (1.71±0.18)mmol/L vs. (2.63±0.42)mrnol/L, (3.18±0.47)mmol/Lvs. (7. 204-_0.56)mmol/L, t:2.77, 3.16, 2.59,P〈 0. 008, 0. 003, 0. 012, respectively, but more declines were observed in treatment group than in control group(t: 6.73, 4.37, 10.70 respectively, all P〈0.05). The
出处
《中华老年医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期589-591,共3页
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
基金
绍兴市科技局重点课题(201IA23025)
关键词
瑞舒伐他汀钙
高脂血症
高血压
超敏C-反应蛋白
Rosuvastatin calcium
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
High sensitivity C-reactive protein