摘要
目的对有上消化道症状的患儿进行幽门螺杆菌感染相关研究。方法 2007年6月-2011年12月因上消化道症状来院治疗的患儿共348例分为:A组(<6岁)41例,B组(6～9岁)101例,C组(9～12岁)115例,D组(>12岁)91例。所有患者均行电子胃镜检查,并取活检行细菌培养及病理切片。结果 H.pylori阳性率为52.6%。H.pylori阳性组炎性活动性发生率高于H.pylori阴性组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=103.013,P=0.000)。H.pylori阳性组炎症活动程度集中在轻、中度,而H.pylori阴性组则主要集中在轻度。H.pylori阳性组胃黏膜炎症以中度为主,H.pylori阴性组胃黏膜炎症以轻、中度为主。结论儿童时期是H.pylori的易感期,应尽早诊断和治疗儿童H.pylori感染。
Objective To study the infection of helicobacter pylori for children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms. Methotis A total of 348 children with upper gastrointestinal symptoms from June 2007 to December 2011 in our hospital were divided into 4 groups：41 cases in A group（ 〈6 years） ,101 cases in B group（6 -9 years） ,115 cases in C group（9 -12 years old） ,and 91 cases in D group（ 〉 12 years）. All patients underwent bacterial culture and biopsy. Results H. pylori-positive rate was 52. 6%. The incidence of inflammatory activity in the H. pylori-positive group was higher than in the H. pylori negative group, there was statistically significant（ X2 = I03. 013 ,P = 0.000 ）. In the H. pylori-positive group, the degree of＂ inflammatory activity concen- trated in the mild and moderate degree, while concentrated in mild degree in the H. pylori negative group. Gastric mucosal inflam- mation in the H. pylori-positive group mainly concentrated in the moderate degree, and concentrated in the mild and moderate de- gree in the H. pylori-negative group. Conclusion Childhood was the susceptible period to H. pylori, and it needed early diagnosis and treatment for children with H. pylori infection.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2013年第7期1055-1056,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
幽门螺杆菌
感染
儿童
黏膜
病理
Helicobaeter pylori
Infection
Children
Mucosa
Pathology
