摘要
引起失眠的因素很多,包括环境因素、生物节律的改变、精神因素以及各种疾病因素等。失眠会导致人体所有系统的功能紊乱,影响正常人的工作和生活。失眠的治疗首先采用非药物治疗,包括心理治疗、自我调节治疗,其次考虑采用药物治疗。正确的诊断、合适的药品和个体化给药方案是确保睡眠障碍药物治疗安全、有效、经济的基础。本文就以上问题进行了阐述。
There are many causes of insomnia, including the environment, the change of rhythm, psychological factors and various of diseases. Insomnia can make all the system functions of human body out of order, and influence normal people＇s work and life. The cure of insomnia should first adopt non-drug therapies, including psychotherapy and self- adjusting treatment. Then consider the drug therapies. Correct diagnose, proper medicine and individual scheme are the base of making sure the drug therapies for insomnia safe, effective and economic. This paper expounds the issues mentioned above.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第8期177-178,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
失眠
非药物治疗
药物治疗
影响因素
Insomnia
Non-drug therapies
Drug therapies
Influence factor
