摘要
纵观我国苜蓿(Medicago sativa)60多年的发展历程,可分为5个阶段。近十几年,随着苜蓿的社会地位和作用不断提高与增强,苜蓿科技驱动力亦不断提升,产业结构不断明晰,种植面积不断扩大,生产加工企业不断涌现;同时,苜蓿供需矛盾也在持续加剧,科技创新不足的压力与日俱增,资源约束的压力越来越大,生态安全的压力明显增强,苜蓿界面耦合的压力日趋明显;今后应着力提升苜蓿持续发展的战略地位,强化苜蓿科技创新、新品种培育和种子产业发展,推进苜蓿产业现代化发展进程,提升苜蓿-奶牛一体化发展水平,大力发展苜蓿生物技术及其生物经济。
The development of alfalfa industry over the past ges. In the recent decade, the technology driver of alfalfa became more clear, the planting area of alfalfa continue to 60 years in China could began to be promoted, be divided into five sta the industrial structure expand, production and processing enterprises emerged constantly with continuous improvement of social status and role of alfalfa. At the same time, the contradiction between supply and demand of alfalfa continued to exacerbate and with increasing pressure on the lack of technological innovation, resource constraints, ecological safety and interface coupled of alfalfa. In the year ahead, the strategic position of sustainable development, scientific and technological innovation, cultivation of new varieties and seed industry of alfalfa should be strengthened for the promotion of the modernization of alfalfa industry and enhancing the development level of alfalfa, cow's integration, biotechnology and bioeconomy of alfalfa.
出处
《草业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期471-477,共7页
Pratacultural Science
基金
现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-35)建设专项资金
关键词
苜蓿产业
资源节约型苜蓿
苜蓿界面
苜蓿型TMR
alfalfa industry
alfalfa of resource-saving type
alfalfa interface
total mixed ration of alfalfa