摘要
目的探讨健康教育路径应用于腹腔镜下治疗低位直肠癌患者的效果。方法对72例患者采用自行设计的健康教育路径及知识需求量表进行分析。术前做好充分的心理护理和肠道准备工作，术后做好管道护理并加强并发症的观察与护理。结果本组72例手术均成功，术后恢复快，全部治愈出院。结果直肠癌患者在围术期健康教育需求具有多样化、阶段性特点，72例患者术后排便功能恢复好，并发症发生率低，创伤小，缩短了病人的住院日。结论健康教育在直肠癌患者中的应用，提高了患者参与康复的积极性，有利于患者疾病的恢复与生活质量的提高。
Objective To explore the effects of heahh education pathway for low rectal cancer patients with laparoscopic anus - preserving operation. Methods A total of 72 patients were investigated with self - designed health education path and knowledge needs scale. Preoperative adequate psychological care and intestinal preparation were done, postoperative nursing care for pipeline was done and the complications were observed and cared. Results Defecation function of all the cases recovered well, the occurrence rate of complaints was low, trauma was small and the stay days in hospital were shortened. Conclusions Health education for patients with rectal cancer can im- prove the patients＂ enthusiasm on the rehabilitation, be benefit for patients recovery and the improvement of quality of life.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2013年第3期591-594,共4页
international journal of nursing
关键词
健康教育
腹腔镜
低位直肠癌
保肛术
Health education
Laparoscopic
Low rectal cancer
Anus-preserving operation
