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认知负荷和建构主义理论关照下的二语阅读理解认知负荷优化研究——实验和行动研究结合的方法 被引量:12

A Study on the Cognitive Load in L2 Reading Comprehension from the Perspectives of Cognitive Load Theory and Constructivism Learning Theory: An Experimental Study and Action Research
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摘要 认知负荷理论和建构主义理论对于学习任务中认知负荷的作用有不同的观点。本文通过实验和行动研究探讨了认知负荷在二语阅读理解中的作用,考察了运用教学辅助手段和不同的学习任务对认知负荷产生的影响,发现教学辅助手段和不同的理解测试任务会对二语阅读理解中的内部认知负荷产生不同的作用,且这种作用会受到学习者工作记忆容量的影响。研究同时发现,削减学习任务中认知负荷的方法并不一定都会对学习者产生积极的影响。 Cognitive Load Theory and Constructivism Learning Theory hold different views on the role of cognitive reading comprehension, with or without the teaching aid and in different learning tasks, and found that and different comprehension tasks may exert different amount of intrinsic cognitive load in L2 reading sion, which was influenced by the learner' s working load in learning tasks might not necessarily produce memory capacity. It was also found that reducing positive effects. teaching aid comprehen-the cognitive
作者 李晓媛
出处 《山东外语教学》 北大核心 2013年第1期60-67,共8页 Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
基金 上海市优秀青年教师科研专项基金资助(编号:B.37-0103-10-001)
关键词 认知负荷 二语阅读理解 建构主义 工作记忆 cognitive load L2 reading comprehension constructivism working memory
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