摘要
目的探讨心理护理对老年患者长时间静脉输液的影响。方法选取120例长时间静脉输液老年患者随机分为试验组和对照组各60例,试验组接受常规护理及心理护理,对照组只接受常规护理,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)在长时间静脉输液前后对患者进行心理评估。结果长时间静脉输液后,对照组SDS、SAS评分明显高于输液前(t=6.622,9.336;P<0.001);试验组SDS、SAS评分明显低于对照组(t=-5.213,-7.901;P<0.001)。结论实施充分的心理护理可改善老年患长时间静脉输液引起的不良心理反应。
Objective To investigate effect of psychological nursing on long-time venous transfusion in elderly inpatients. Meth- ods A total of 120 elderly inpatients receiving long-time venous transfusion were randomly divided into two groups. The experi- mental group received routine nursing and psychological nursing, while the control group received routine nursing only. Both groups was assessed with Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)before and after long-time venous trans- fusion. Results After long-time venous transfusion,SDS and SAS scores of the control group were significantly higher than before (t= 6. 622,9. 336~P〉0. 001),SDS and SAS scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(t=-5. 213,-7. 901;P〈0. 001). Conclusion Psychological nursing can effectively improve the negative psychological reac- tions after long-time venous transfusion.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第3期405-406,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
心理护理
老年人
静脉输液
焦虑
抑郁
Psychological nursing
Elderly
Venous transfusion
Anxiety
Depression