摘要
在经济转轨、社会转型背景下,西藏地区刑事纠纷——作为社会矛盾最激烈的表现形式,呈现出新动态、新规律。而传统的用藏族习惯法解决刑事纠纷这一巨大的历史惯性,与国家《刑法》和《刑事诉讼法》存在不可回避的冲突和矛盾。将国家法中的刑事和解制度引入西藏刑事司法中,规范和引导藏族习惯法中"民间调解、经济赔偿解决刑事纠纷"的做法,建立多元化矛盾纠纷化解机制,对及时化解社会矛盾,促进社会和解,减少社会对抗,促进西藏长治久安建设有重大意义。
Traditional Tibetan common law has been widely used in the disposition of criminal cases in Tibet.As the most extreme social conflicts,criminal cases are acquiring a new feature in the social and economic transition of Tibet.Moreover,there exists an inevitable contradiction among traditional Tibetan common law,the national criminal law and the code of criminal procedure.This difficult situation has made it necessary to introduce the criminal reconciliation system into the disposition of criminal disputes in Tibet and to establish a mechanism of diversified dispute disposition.The system can resolve social disputes,promote social understanding,and is of great significance to the lasting stability in Tibet.
出处
《西藏民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2012年第6期41-44,48,共5页
Journal of Tibet Nationalities Institute(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
西藏民族学院2012年校级一般项目"社区矫正制度在西藏的构建"(项目编号:12myY05)阶段性成果
关键词
刑事纠纷
藏族习惯法
调解
刑事和解
criminal cases
Traditional Tibetan common law
mediation
criminal reconciliation