摘要
目的探讨精神科护士应对方式及工作压力状况。方法将200名精神科护士作为研究组,选取200名非精神科护士作为对照组,问卷评定采用护士工作压力源量表(NJSQ)及应对方式问卷(CMI)。结果研究组NJSQ的各因子得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组CMI的积极应对因子评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),而消极应对因子评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论精神科护士存在应对方式不佳、工作压力较大等心理问题,应予以足够重视。
Objective To explore the coping style and working pressure in psychiatric nurses. Methods A total of 200 psychiatric nurses in study group and 388 ordinary nurses in control group were assessed with Nurse Job Stressors Questionnaire （NJSQ） and Coping Methods Inventory （CMI）. Results The factor scores of NJSQ in study group were significantly higher than those in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Study group showed significantly lower score of positive factors of CMI and significantly higher score of negative factors of CMI when compared with control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Problems of coping style and working pressure in psychiatric nurses should be paid much attention to.
出处
《精神医学杂志》
2013年第1期55-56,共2页
Journal of Psychiatry
关键词
精神科护士
工作压力
应对方式
Psychiatric nurses Working pressure Coping style
