摘要
在政府主导下,日本20世纪50年代启动了农村社会养老保险工作,至今已经形成了比较完整的农村社会保障体系。中国与日本同是东亚国家,儒家文化相近、农业状况相似,城乡发展不平衡的历史背景相同,日本农村社会养老经验对中国有借鉴意义。汲取日本政府在农村社会养老保险进程中的经验和教训,对于推动我国农村社会养老工作健康有序发展具有重要启示意义。
Under the guidance of the government, Japan launched rural social old - age insurance working in the 1950s. Hitherto, Japan had constituted relative complete rural social insurance system. China and Japan are the East Asian countries, similar to Confucian culture, the agricultural situation and the historical background of urban and rural imbalanced development, therefore, the experience of Japan＇s rural social old - age insurance has reference value to China. Learning from Japan＇s rural social old - age insurance system has important enlightenment to promote our country rural social old - age insurance working healthy and orderly development.
出处
《现代日本经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第2期73-80,共8页
Contemporary Economy OF Japan
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目"城镇化进程中农民就地市民化问题研究"(12YJA840017)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"东北亚跨境区域合作开发与东北边疆安全战略研究"(2009JJD810008)
关键词
日本
农村社会养老
养老保险制度
政府主导
老龄化
Japan
Rural Old - age Insurance
Old - age Insurance System
Dominant Role of Government
Population Aging
