摘要
目的:了解我院抗菌药物临床应用专项整治活动对门诊抗菌药物临床应用情况的影响。方法:将每月抗菌药物处方大于50张的门诊医生作为抽样对象,应用医院信息系统,每月从符合抽样要求的约100位医生中随机抽取25位,每人随机抽取50张抗菌药物处方,对2011年1-6月(整治前)和7-12月(整治后)抗菌药物使用情况进行分析。结果:抗菌药物临床应用专项整治活动开展后,门诊处方抗菌药物的使用率控制在20%以内;抗菌药物品种的选择渐趋合理;给药间隔合格率从54.17%升至87.6%;联合用药比例从6.58%降至0.56%。结论:我院开展的抗菌药物临床应用专项整治活动成效显著,门诊处方中抗菌药物使用渐趋合理,仍需加大干预力度,进一步提高合理用药水平。
Objective： To study the effects on the clinical use of antibacterials in outpatients of our hospital after the spe- cial rectification activity for the clinical application of antibacterials. Methods：Outpatient doctors who wrote out monthly over 50 prescriptions of antimicrobials were taken for sampling using hospital information system. Each month 25 out of 100 qualified doctors were randomly selected and from each doctor 50 pieces of those prescriptions were randomly sampled. The use of antibacterials was analyzed during Jan. to Jun. （before the special rectification activity） and from Jul. to Dec. （after special rectification activity） in 2011. Results：After the special rectification activity for the clinical application of antibacte- rials, the incidence of antibacterials use in outpatients was confined to less than 20%, the variety choice of antibacterials be- came more reasonable ,the qualification rate of dosing intervals increased from 54.17% to 87.6% and the proportion of combined drug administration reduced from 6.58% to 0.56%. Conclusion： The special rectification activity for the clinical application of antibacterials produced marked effects. The rational use of antibacterials in outpatient prescrip- tions was improved. Efforts need to be taken to further strengthen the intervention and to upgrade the level of rational drug use.
出处
《中国执业药师》
CAS
2013年第2期9-11,38,共4页
China Licensed Pharmacist
关键词
抗菌药物
专项整治活动
门诊处方
合理用药
Antibacterials
Special Rectification Activity
Outpatient Prescriptions
Rational Drug Use
