摘要
目的探讨海勤人员体检时产生高血红蛋白的原因以及对他们的健康干预。方法将海勤人员分为核潜艇人员、常规潜艇和水面舰艇三组,将血红蛋白值分为161～165g/L、166～170g/L、171～180g/L。结果水面舰艇人员Hb增高达35.79%,核潜艇人员Hb增高达35.96%,常规潜艇人员Hb增高达24.76%。经统计分析,核潜艇与水面舰艇比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.096,P>0.05),核潜艇与常规潜艇比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.71,P>0.05),常规潜艇与水面舰艇比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.757,P>0.05)。结论他们在特殊的环境中工作生活,也许各种有害因素导致部分艇员血红蛋白增高,改善他们的工作环境,建立有效的健康干预机制。
Objective To investigation cause of the high hemoglobin（Hb） and their health intervention.Methods Nuclear submariners submariners and on the sea mariners are divided into three groups in seamen.high hemoglobin（hb） 161～165 g/L in group（A）.166～170 g/L（B）.171～180 g/L（C）.180 g/L above group（D）.Results High Hb of nuclear submariners and on the sea mariners were increased respeativelly35.96%,24.76%,35.79%.It statistiral analysis.There was no difference between nuclear submariners and on the sea mariners（χ2=0.096,P0.05）.Nuclear submariners incleased life and there were no vbvirus change in routine submariners（χ2=3.71,P0.05）.At the sea time routine submariners increased life were no signifilant differcercen on the sea mariners.（χ2=3.757,P0.05）.Conclusion The spexific circunsfance have a works and lives in shipboard crrews.Perhaps categories harmful factor cause ligh Hb increws,Their work environment were improued health intervention by stablished is effective.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2013年第1期23-24,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
海勤人员
血红蛋白
影响因素
健康干预
特殊环境
Shipboard personnel
High Hb
Influence factor
Health intervention
The specifil circumstance
