摘要
目的探讨中学生责任心与网络成瘾关系。方法采用青少年病理性互联网使用量表和中学生责任心问卷,调查浙江省湖州市654名中学生的责任心和网络成瘾状况。结果网络成瘾中学生占6.7%,网络成瘾边缘中学生占3.7%;高中生网络成瘾率(9.4%)高于初中生(3.8%),初中男生成瘾率(6.9%)高于女生(1.2%),高中男生成瘾率(13.6%)明显高于女生(6.25%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);中学生网络成瘾群体和网络成瘾边缘群体的责任心均低于正常群体;相关分析显示,总体责任心、一般任务责任心、一般过失责任心以及任务责任心和过失责任心各维度得分均与网络成瘾总均分呈负相关(r=-0.140～-0.463);逐步回归分析显示,总体责任心、一般任务责任心、一般过失责任心、任务责任心中的任务学业和任务家庭责任心、过失责任心中的过失学业和过失家庭责任心均对中学生的网络成瘾总均分有负向预测作用(β'=-0.101～-0.299)。结论网络成瘾与中学生的责任心有关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between internet addiction and the sense of responsibility in middle school students. Methods Using the adolescent pathological intemet use scale（APIUS） and the sense of respon- sibility questionnaire for middle school students, a sample of 654 middle school students in Huzhou city of Zhejiang province were tested. Results The proportion of intemet addiction disorder in the middle school students was 6. 7 %, and that of marginal internet addiction was 3.7 %. The rate of internet addiction in high-school students （9.4%） was significantly higher than that in junior middle school students（3.8% ）. The rate of intemet addiction in male students（6. 9% ） was significantly higher than that in females （ 1.2% ） in junior middle schools, and the rate of intemet addiction in male students（ 13.6% ） was higher than that in the females（6. 2% ） in high-schools,with significant differences. The sense of responsibility of normal middle school students was higher than that of the students with internet addiction disorder or marginal internet addiction. The score of global responsibility, general task responsibility, general negligence responsibili- ty, and the scores of factors of task responsibility and negligence responsibility were all significantly related inversely with the total average score of intemet addiction（ r = - 0. 140 - - 0. 463）. The scores of global responsibility, general task responsibility, general negligence responsibility, and the scores of task academic responsibility, task family responsibility i negligence academic responsibility, and negligence family responsibility could inversely predict the total average score of intemet addiction（β＇ = -0. 101 - -0. 299）. Conclusion The internet addiction disorder of middle school students was related with their sense of responsibility.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期269-271,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
网络成瘾
责任心
中学生
intemet addiction
sense of responsibility
middle school student
