摘要
秦汉时期,东南方发生的几场战争与江西地区的逐步开发关系密切。秦征百越,五个集兵地点中的两个在江西境内,使江西东连闽、南通越的交通优势渐为人知,其边防战略地位亦在汉初豫章郡设立后凸显出来。汉武帝用兵两越,豫章郡不仅是汉军主要的集结地,更是重要的战场。之后,越族加速分化,豫章郡长期安定,人口增长提速,经济地位上升,县级机构增多,人文影响扩大,成为汉末军阀角逐的要地。孙吴集团镇抚山越,驱使山越民众编户化,对其自身发展,尤其是与汉族同化,皆有意义。孙吴期间,江西人口稳定增长,郡县数一再扩张,与此不无关系。
A few war events happened in the southeast China were closely related to the progressive development of Jiangxi region in the Qin and Han Dynasties.When Qin attacked Baiyue,it had five military camps,and two of them were stationed in Jiangxi,which made people gradually know that Jiangxi was to the west of Fujian and to the north of Yues.The strategic position of Jiangxi's border was highlighted after Yuzhang prefecture was set up in the early Han.Emperor Wu of Han led troops to attack Baiyue and Shanyue,Yuzhang prefecture was not only the main staging ground of the Chinese army,but also important battleground.Afterwards,Yue clan accelerated differentiation,while Yuzhang prefecture maintained long-term stability,its population grew rapidly,its economic status rose,it had more institutions at or above the county level,its humanistic influence expanded,and it became an important place where warlords contended at the end of Han.Sun and Wu group guarded and placated Shanyue,and drove its people incorporated into the household registration,which were meaningful for its own development,especially the assimilation with Han Chinese.During the period of Sun and Wu Jiangxi's population grew steadily,the number of counties expanded again and again,which was related to that.
出处
《江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2012年第6期81-87,93,共8页
Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
秦汉
江西开发
豫章
百越
山越
Qin and Han Dynasties
development of Jiangxi
Yuzhang
Baiyue
Shanyue