摘要
船舶压载水是外来海洋生物入侵的重要途径,严重危害水域生态平衡,破坏生物多样性,危害环境,造成严重的经济损失。本文针对压载水污染问题,从压载水的管理、处理技术、无压载舱船舶设计等方面,探讨压载水的预防途径和防治方法。
Ships ballast water was one of the most important approaches which ab extra halobios invade. It influenced the balance of ecosystem and destroyed the diversity of biology and harmed the environment and lead to the loss of economy. According to these proplems of Ships ballast water, the measures of prevention and treatment were discussed form the management and treatment technology and nought ballast cabin ships designing in this paper.
出处
《交通节能与环保》
2012年第3期57-60,共4页
Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection
关键词
船舶压载水
有害生物
生物入侵
处理方法
ships ballast water
harmful species
orgnisms invasion
treatment methods