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K_2CO_3 catalysis on the reactivity of top charged coke and stamp charged coke 被引量:3

K_2CO_3 catalysis on the reactivity of top charged coke and stamp charged coke
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摘要 The catalysis of K2CO3 on the reactivity of top charged coke and stamp charged coke from Pansteel in China was studied. The coke reaction index of the stamp charged coke was 1%-2% higher than that of the top charged coke. Under the catalysis of K2CO3, the coke reaction index of both cokes approximately increased by 4%, 6%, 10% and 6% at 900, 1000, 1100 and 1200℃, respectively. The reactivity of the K-enriched stamp charged coke was 1%-2% higher than that of the K-enriched top charged coke below 1100℃. However, only negligible differences were found in the temperature zone between 1100 and 1200℃. Scanning electron microscopy images illustrated that pores in the top charged coke were smaller and equally distributed, while relatively more big pores exist non-homogenously in stamp charged coke. Due to the different processes in production, the stamp charged coke was more porous and most of the pores tended to be applanate. Cracks were observed in the microstructure of the stamp charged coke during the carbon solution reaction, implying the inferior quality of the stamp charged coke to the top charged coke at high temperature. Diffusion of K during the carbon solution reaction was studied by the energy dispersive spectrometry. It is found that K gradually spreads into the center of lumpy coke with the rising of temperature and is equally distributed on the edges of pores at 1200℃. Besides, oxidation reactions of functional groups become faster with the catalysis of K.content The catalysis of K2CO3 on the reactivity of top charged coke and stamp charged coke from Pansteel in China was studied. The coke reaction index of the stamp charged coke was 1%-2% higher than that of the top charged coke. Under the catalysis of K2CO3, the coke reaction index of both cokes approximately increased by 4%, 6%, 10% and 6% at 900, 1000, 1100 and 1200℃, respectively. The reactivity of the K-enriched stamp charged coke was 1%-2% higher than that of the K-enriched top charged coke below 1100℃. However, only negligible differences were found in the temperature zone between 1100 and 1200℃. Scanning electron microscopy images illustrated that pores in the top charged coke were smaller and equally distributed, while relatively more big pores exist non-homogenously in stamp charged coke. Due to the different processes in production, the stamp charged coke was more porous and most of the pores tended to be applanate. Cracks were observed in the microstructure of the stamp charged coke during the carbon solution reaction, implying the inferior quality of the stamp charged coke to the top charged coke at high temperature. Diffusion of K during the carbon solution reaction was studied by the energy dispersive spectrometry. It is found that K gradually spreads into the center of lumpy coke with the rising of temperature and is equally distributed on the edges of pores at 1200℃. Besides, oxidation reactions of functional groups become faster with the catalysis of K.content
出处 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期17-27,共11页 矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Key Technologies R&D Program of China (No.2011BAC01B02)
关键词 blast furnaces COKE alkali metals CATALYSIS REACTIVITY blast furnaces coke alkali metals catalysis reactivity
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  • 1项仲庸,王筱留.高炉设计-炼铁工艺设计理论与实践[M].冶金工业出版社,2007. 被引量:1

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