摘要
行政行为是国家机关赋予行政工作人员履行特定职责的行为,在行政管理中,行政工作人员必须依据特定的职责实施管理和服务行为,如果行政工作人员在行政管理过程中"当为能为而不为",即构成行政不作为。当这种不作为行为对法益造成严重侵犯,通过其他部门法不足以有效规制的时候,运用刑法也不啻为一项规制惩罚该行为的有效手段。现行刑法,行政不作为主要涉及渎职犯罪一章,滥用职权罪与玩忽职守罪可谓是本章中最重要的两个罪名。结合法理与案例,探讨行政不作为与这两个罪名的关联、行政不作为与不作为犯罪的关联,以期探寻行政不作为的刑事法律后果。
Administrative behavior is given to administrative agency staff members to fulfill certain duties by state or- gans. In administrative management, the staff members should carry out management and service behaviour according to specific duties. If they do not fulfill what they should do, it can be called administrative omission. When this kind of o- mission causes severe violation of legal rights and cannot be regulated by other laws, the application of Criminal Law is an effective way to punish it. In current Criminal Law, administrative omission is mainly involved in the chapter of crime of malfeasance, and abuse of power and dereliction are the two most important crimes of this chapter. This paper, combined with legal principles, analyzes the relation of administrative omission and the two kinds of crimes and the crime of omis- sion, in order to explore the criminal consequences of administrative omission.
出处
《四川教育学院学报》
2012年第12期42-46,共5页
Journal of Sichuan College of Education
关键词
行政不作为
不作为
滥用职权罪
玩忽职守罪
刑法后果
administrative omission
o- mission
crime of abuse of power
crime of dereliction